Sandstorm Enterprises® : NetIntercept® Case Studies
Sandstorm Enterprises®
NetIntercept® Case Studies

Finding Infected Machines with NetIntercept


Virus Tracking

When the NIMDA virus struck in September, 2001, many system administrators were caught flat-footed. Sprawling installations, including undocumented systems and unauthorized software, made it difficult to nail down exactly where the virus first invaded the organization, or which machines were spreading it. By the time administrators became aware of it, it was already pervasively established. The dreaded NIMDA was mailing itself, opening network file shares, and piggy-backing on HTTP transfers trying to connect to cmd.exe.

As any systems administrator can tell you, it's always the last ten percent of infected machines that are the hardest to find. The laptop that is only hooked up to the network when it is in the office or the machine that is turned off when you run the network virus scanner can make eliminating a virus difficult. Virus eradication is an all-or-nothing proposition -- either you get it all or it comes back.

So How Did NetIntercept Help Catch NIMDA?

The systems administrator did not become aware of the infection until Monday, so it had the entire weekend to spread through the organization. Information security web sites taught him that one of NIMDA's signature behaviors was its attempts to connect with cmd.exe. Using the NetIntercept machine set to monitor the internal network, the systems administrator scanned the last week of traffic for all HTTP requests involving that filename. NI identified the guilty machines, including a laptop that had not been in the office since the Wednesday previous. Total time to identify the problem systems: 45 minutes.

As a final touch for community service, the Sysadmin also ran the same test on the NetIntercept machine that collected data on the network outside the firewall, and sent mail to a few high-visibility web sites that were still spreading the virus from their servers.


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